Reporting vulnerabilities

All known and public curl or libcurl related vulnerabilities are listed on
the curl web site security page.

Security vulnerabilities should not be entered in the project’s public bug
tracker unless the necessary configuration is in place to limit access to the
issue to only the reporter and the project’s security team.

Vulnerability handling

The typical process for handling a new security vulnerability is as follows.

No information should be made public about a vulnerability until it is
formally announced at the end of this process. That means, for example, that a
bug tracker entry must NOT be created to track the issue since that will make
the issue public and it should not be discussed on any of the project’s public
mailing lists. Also messages associated with any commits should not make
any reference to the security nature of the commit if done prior to the public
announcement.

  • The person discovering the issue, the reporter, reports the vulnerability
    privately to curl-security@haxx.se. That’s an e-mail alias that reaches a
    handful of selected and trusted people.

  • Messages that do not relate to the reporting or managing of an undisclosed
    security vulnerability in curl or libcurl are ignored and no further action
    is required.

  • A person in the security team sends an e-mail to the original reporter to
    acknowledge the report.

  • The security team investigates the report and either rejects it or accepts
    it.

  • If the report is rejected, the team writes to the reporter to explain why.

  • If the report is accepted, the team writes to the reporter to let him/her
    know it is accepted and that they are working on a fix.

  • The security team discusses the problem, works out a fix, considers the
    impact of the problem and suggests a release schedule. This discussion
    should involve the reporter as much as possible.

  • The release of the information should be “as soon as possible” and is most
    often synced with an upcoming release that contains the fix. If the
    reporter, or anyone else, thinks the next planned release is too far away
    then a separate earlier release for security reasons should be considered.

  • Write a security advisory draft about the problem that explains what the
    problem is, its impact, which versions it affects, any solutions or
    workarounds and when the fix was released, making sure to credit all
    contributors properly.

  • Request a CVE number from
    distros@openwall
    when also informing and preparing them for the upcoming public security
    vulnerability announcement—attach the advisory draft for information. Note
    that ‘distros’ won’t accept an embargo longer than 19 days.

  • Update the “security advisory” with the CVE number.

  • The security team commits the fix in a private branch. The commit message
    should ideally contain the CVE number. This fix is usually also distributed
    to the ‘distros’ mailing list to allow them to use the fix prior to the
    public announcement.

  • At the day of the next release, the private branch is merged into the master
    branch and pushed. Once pushed, the information is accessible to the public
    and the actual release should follow suit immediately afterwards.

  • The project team creates a release that includes the fix.

  • The project team announces the release and the vulnerability to the world in
    the same manner we always announce releases—it gets sent to the
    curl-announce, curl-library and curl-users mailing lists.

  • The security web page on the web site should get the new vulnerability
    mentioned.

curl-security@haxx.se

Who is on this list? There are a couple of criteria you must meet, and then we
might ask you to join the list or you can ask to join it. It really isn’t very
formal. We basically only require that you have a long-term presence in the
curl project and you have shown an understanding for the project and its way
of working. You must have been around for a good while and you should have no
plans on vanishing in the near future.

We do not make the list of participants public mostly because it tends to vary
somewhat over time and a list somewhere will only risk getting outdated.