sample

签名: sample(sampler: Observable): Observable

当提供的 observable 发出时从源 observable 中取样。

sample - 图1

示例

示例 1: 每2秒对源 observable 取样

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  1. import { interval } from 'rxjs/observable/interval';
  2. import { sample } 'rxjs/operators';
  3. // 每1秒发出值
  4. const source = interval(1000);
  5. // 每2秒对源 observable 最新发出的值进行取样
  6. const example = source.sample.pipe(interval(2000));
  7. // 输出: 2..4..6..8..
  8. const subscribe = example.subscribe(val => console.log(val));
示例 2: 当 interval 发出时对源 observable 取样

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  1. import { interval } from 'rxjs/observable/interval';
  2. import { zip } from 'rxjs/observable/zip';
  3. import { from } from 'rxjs/observable/from';
  4. import { sample } 'rxjs/operators';
  5. const source = zip(
  6. // 发出 'Joe', 'Frank' and 'Bob' in sequence
  7. from(['Joe', 'Frank', 'Bob']),
  8. // 每2秒发出值
  9. interval(2000)
  10. );
  11. // 每2.5秒对源 observable 最新发出的值进行取样
  12. const example = source.pipe(sample(interval(2500)));
  13. // 输出: ["Joe", 0]...["Frank", 1]...........
  14. const subscribe = example.subscribe(val => console.log(val));
示例 3: 区分拖拽和点击

来源: Stack Overflow
作者: Dorus

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  1. import { fromEvent } from 'rxjs/observable/interval';
  2. import { sample, mapTo } 'rxjs/operators';
  3. const listener = merge(
  4. fromEvent(element, 'mousedown').mapTo(false),
  5. fromEvent(element, 'mousemove').mapTo(true)
  6. )
  7. .pipe(sample(fromEvent(element, 'mouseup')))
  8. .subscribe(isDragging => {
  9. console.log('Were you dragging?', isDragging);
  10. })

其他资源


:file_folder: 源码: https://github.com/ReactiveX/rxjs/blob/master/src/internal/operators/sample.ts