Popconfirm气泡确认框

点击元素，弹出气泡式的确认框。

何时使用

目标元素的操作需要用户进一步的确认时，在目标元素附近弹出浮层提示，询问用户。

和 confirm 弹出的全屏居中模态对话框相比，交互形式更轻量。

代码演示

基本

最简单的用法。

import { Popconfirm, message } from 'antd';
function confirm(e) {
  console.log(e);
  message.success('Click on Yes');
}
function cancel(e) {
  console.log(e);
  message.error('Click on No');
}
ReactDOM.render(
  <Popconfirm
    title="Are you sure to delete this task?"
    onConfirm={confirm}
    onCancel={cancel}
    okText="Yes"
    cancelText="No"
  >
    <a href="#">Delete</a>
  </Popconfirm>,
  mountNode,
);

位置

位置有十二个方向。如需箭头指向目标元素中心，可以设置 arrowPointAtCenter。

import { Popconfirm, message, Button } from 'antd';
const text = 'Are you sure to delete this task?';
function confirm() {
  message.info('Clicked on Yes.');
}
ReactDOM.render(
  <div className="demo">
    <div style={{ marginLeft: 70, whiteSpace: 'nowrap' }}>
      <Popconfirm placement="topLeft" title={text} onConfirm={confirm} okText="Yes" cancelText="No">
        <Button>TL</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
      <Popconfirm placement="top" title={text} onConfirm={confirm} okText="Yes" cancelText="No">
        <Button>Top</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
      <Popconfirm
        placement="topRight"
        title={text}
        onConfirm={confirm}
        okText="Yes"
        cancelText="No"
      >
        <Button>TR</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
    </div>
    <div style={{ width: 70, float: 'left' }}>
      <Popconfirm placement="leftTop" title={text} onConfirm={confirm} okText="Yes" cancelText="No">
        <Button>LT</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
      <Popconfirm placement="left" title={text} onConfirm={confirm} okText="Yes" cancelText="No">
        <Button>Left</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
      <Popconfirm
        placement="leftBottom"
        title={text}
        onConfirm={confirm}
        okText="Yes"
        cancelText="No"
      >
        <Button>LB</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
    </div>
    <div style={{ width: 70, marginLeft: 304 }}>
      <Popconfirm
        placement="rightTop"
        title={text}
        onConfirm={confirm}
        okText="Yes"
        cancelText="No"
      >
        <Button>RT</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
      <Popconfirm placement="right" title={text} onConfirm={confirm} okText="Yes" cancelText="No">
        <Button>Right</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
      <Popconfirm
        placement="rightBottom"
        title={text}
        onConfirm={confirm}
        okText="Yes"
        cancelText="No"
      >
        <Button>RB</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
    </div>
    <div style={{ marginLeft: 70, clear: 'both', whiteSpace: 'nowrap' }}>
      <Popconfirm
        placement="bottomLeft"
        title={text}
        onConfirm={confirm}
        okText="Yes"
        cancelText="No"
      >
        <Button>BL</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
      <Popconfirm placement="bottom" title={text} onConfirm={confirm} okText="Yes" cancelText="No">
        <Button>Bottom</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
      <Popconfirm
        placement="bottomRight"
        title={text}
        onConfirm={confirm}
        okText="Yes"
        cancelText="No"
      >
        <Button>BR</Button>
      </Popconfirm>
    </div>
  </div>,
  mountNode,
);

自定义 Icon 图标

自定义提示 icon。

import { Popconfirm } from 'antd';
import { QuestionCircleOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
ReactDOM.render(
  <Popconfirm title="Are you sure？" icon={<QuestionCircleOutlined style={{ color: 'red' }} />}>
    <a href="#">Delete</a>
  </Popconfirm>,
  mountNode,
);

国际化

使用 okText 和 cancelText 自定义按钮文字。

import { Popconfirm } from 'antd';
ReactDOM.render(
  <Popconfirm title="Are you sure？" okText="Yes" cancelText="No">
    <a href="#">Delete</a>
  </Popconfirm>,
  mountNode,
);

条件触发

可以判断是否需要弹出。

import { Popconfirm, Switch, message } from 'antd';
class App extends React.Component {
  state = {
    visible: false,
    condition: true, // Whether meet the condition, if not show popconfirm.
  };
  changeCondition = value => {
    this.setState({ condition: value });
  };
  confirm = () => {
    this.setState({ visible: false });
    message.success('Next step.');
  };
  cancel = () => {
    this.setState({ visible: false });
    message.error('Click on cancel.');
  };
  handleVisibleChange = visible => {
    if (!visible) {
      this.setState({ visible });
      return;
    }
    // Determining condition before show the popconfirm.
    console.log(this.state.condition);
    if (this.state.condition) {
      this.confirm(); // next step
    } else {
      this.setState({ visible }); // show the popconfirm
    }
  };
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <Popconfirm
          title="Are you sure delete this task?"
          visible={this.state.visible}
          onVisibleChange={this.handleVisibleChange}
          onConfirm={this.confirm}
          onCancel={this.cancel}
          okText="Yes"
          cancelText="No"
        >
          <a href="#">Delete a task</a>
        </Popconfirm>
        <br />
        <br />
        Whether directly execute：
        <Switch defaultChecked onChange={this.changeCondition} />
      </div>
    );
  }
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, mountNode);

异步关闭

点击确定后异步关闭气泡确认框，例如提交表单。

import { Popconfirm, Button } from 'antd';
const App = () => {
  const [visible, setVisible] = React.useState(false);
  const [confirmLoading, setConfirmLoading] = React.useState(false);
  const showPopconfirm = () => {
    setVisible(true);
  };
  const handleOk = () => {
    setConfirmLoading(true);
    setTimeout(() => {
      setVisible(false);
      setConfirmLoading(false);
    }, 2000);
  };
  const handleCancel = () => {
    console.log('Clicked cancel button');
    setVisible(false);
  };
  return (
    <>
      <Popconfirm
        title="Title"
        visible={visible}
        onConfirm={handleOk}
        okButtonProps={{ loading: confirmLoading }}
        onCancel={handleCancel}
      >
        <Button type="primary" onClick={showPopconfirm}>
          Open Popconfirm with async logic
        </Button>
      </Popconfirm>
    </>
  );
};
ReactDOM.render(<App />, mountNode);

API

更多属性请参考 Tooltip。

注意

请确保 Popconfirm 的子元素能接受 onMouseEnter、onMouseLeave、onFocus、onClick 事件。