version: 1.10

package cmplx

import "math/cmplx"

Overview

Package cmplx provides basic constants and mathematical functions for complex
numbers.

Index

Examples

Package files

abs.go asin.go conj.go exp.go isinf.go isnan.go log.go phase.go polar.go pow.go rect.go sin.go sqrt.go tan.go

func Abs

  1. func Abs(x complex128) float64

Abs returns the absolute value (also called the modulus) of x.


Example:

  1. fmt.Printf("%.1f", cmplx.Abs(3+4i))
  2. // Output: 5.0

func Acos

  1. func Acos(x complex128) complex128

Acos returns the inverse cosine of x.

func Acosh

  1. func Acosh(x complex128) complex128

Acosh returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of x.

func Asin

  1. func Asin(x complex128) complex128

Asin returns the inverse sine of x.

func Asinh

  1. func Asinh(x complex128) complex128

Asinh returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of x.

func Atan

  1. func Atan(x complex128) complex128

Atan returns the inverse tangent of x.

func Atanh

  1. func Atanh(x complex128) complex128

Atanh returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of x.

func Conj

  1. func Conj(x complex128) complex128

Conj returns the complex conjugate of x.

func Cos

  1. func Cos(x complex128) complex128

Cos returns the cosine of x.

func Cosh

  1. func Cosh(x complex128) complex128

Cosh returns the hyperbolic cosine of x.

func Cot

  1. func Cot(x complex128) complex128

Cot returns the cotangent of x.

func Exp

  1. func Exp(x complex128) complex128

Exp returns e**x, the base-e exponential of x.


Example:

  1. fmt.Printf("%.1f", cmplx.Exp(1i*math.Pi)+1)
  2. // Output: (0.0+0.0i)

func Inf

  1. func Inf() complex128

Inf returns a complex infinity, complex(+Inf, +Inf).

func IsInf

  1. func IsInf(x complex128) bool

IsInf returns true if either real(x) or imag(x) is an infinity.

func IsNaN

  1. func IsNaN(x complex128) bool

IsNaN returns true if either real(x) or imag(x) is NaN and neither is an
infinity.

func Log

  1. func Log(x complex128) complex128

Log returns the natural logarithm of x.

func Log10

  1. func Log10(x complex128) complex128

Log10 returns the decimal logarithm of x.

func NaN

  1. func NaN() complex128

NaN returns a complex ``not-a-number’’ value.

func Phase

  1. func Phase(x complex128) float64

Phase returns the phase (also called the argument) of x. The returned value is
in the range [-Pi, Pi].

func Polar

  1. func Polar(x complex128) (r, θ float64)

Polar returns the absolute value r and phase θ of x, such that x = r e*θi.
The phase is in the range [-Pi, Pi].


Example:

  1. r, theta := cmplx.Polar(2i)
  2. fmt.Printf("r: %.1f, θ: %.1f*π", r, theta/math.Pi)
  3. // Output: r: 2.0, θ: 0.5*π

func Pow

  1. func Pow(x, y complex128) complex128

Pow returns x**y, the base-x exponential of y. For generalized compatibility
with math.Pow:

  1. Pow(0, ±0) returns 1+0i
  2. Pow(0, c) for real(c)<0 returns Inf+0i if imag(c) is zero, otherwise Inf+Inf i.

func Rect

  1. func Rect(r, θ float64) complex128

Rect returns the complex number x with polar coordinates r, θ.

func Sin

  1. func Sin(x complex128) complex128

Sin returns the sine of x.

func Sinh

  1. func Sinh(x complex128) complex128

Sinh returns the hyperbolic sine of x.

func Sqrt

  1. func Sqrt(x complex128) complex128

Sqrt returns the square root of x. The result r is chosen so that real(r) ≥ 0
and imag(r) has the same sign as imag(x).

func Tan

  1. func Tan(x complex128) complex128

Tan returns the tangent of x.

func Tanh

  1. func Tanh(x complex128) complex128

Tanh returns the hyperbolic tangent of x.