CREATE-SQL-BLOCK-RULE

Name

CREATE SQL BLOCK RULE

Description

This statement creates a SQL blocking rule, which is only used to restrict query statements, not to restrict the execution of explian statements.

Supports configuring SQL blacklists by user:

  • Refuse to specify SQL by regular matching
  • Check if a query reaches one of these limits by setting partition_num, tablet_num, cardinality
    • partition_num, tablet_num, cardinality can be set together, once a query reaches one of these limits, the query will be intercepted

grammar:

  1. CREATE SQL_BLOCK_RULE rule_name
  2. [PROPERTIES ("key"="value", ...)];

Parameter Description:

  • sql: matching rule (based on regular matching, special characters need to be translated,for exampleselect *useselect \\*), optional, the default value is “NULL”
  • sqlHash: sql hash value, used for exact matching, we will print this value in fe.audit.log, optional, this parameter and sql can only be selected one, the default value is “NULL”
  • partition_num: the maximum number of partitions a scan node will scan, the default value is 0L
  • tablet_num: The maximum number of tablets that a scanning node will scan, the default value is 0L
  • cardinality: the rough scan line number of a scan node, the default value is 0L
  • global: Whether to take effect globally (all users), the default is false
  • enable: whether to enable blocking rules, the default is true

Example

  1. Create a block rule named test_rule

    1. CREATE SQL_BLOCK_RULE test_rule
    2. PROPERTIES(
    3. "sql"="select \\* from order_analysis",
    4. "global"="false",
    5. "enable"="true"
    6. );

    Notes:

    That the sql statement here does not end with a semicolon

    When we execute the sql we just defined in the rule, an exception error will be returned. The example is as follows:

    1. select * from order_analysis;
    2. ERROR 1064 (HY000): errCode = 2, detailMessage = sql match regex sql block rule: order_analysis_rule
  2. Create test_rule2, limit the maximum number of scanned partitions to 30, and limit the maximum scan base to 10 billion rows. The example is as follows:

    1. CREATE SQL_BLOCK_RULE test_rule2
    2. PROPERTIES (
    3. "partition_num" = "30",
    4. "cardinality" = "10000000000",
    5. "global" = "false",
    6. "enable" = "true"
    7. );
  3. Create SQL BLOCK RULE with special chars

    1. CREATE SQL_BLOCK_RULE test_rule3
    2. PROPERTIES
    3. (
    4. "sql" = "select count\\(1\\) from db1.tbl1"
    5. );
    6. CREATE SQL_BLOCK_RULE test_rule4
    7. PROPERTIES
    8. (
    9. "sql" = "select \\* from db1.tbl1"
    10. );

Keywords

  1. CREATE, SQL_BLCOK_RULE

Best Practice