最佳实践

多索引自适应选择支持,举例如下:

  1. create table t1(c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, c4 varchar(32), c5 text);
  2. create index t1_idx2 on t1(c1,c2,c3,c4);
  3. create index t1_idx1 on t1(c1,c2,c3);
  4. insert into t1( c1, c2, c3, c4, c5) SELECT (random()*(2*10^9))::integer , (random()*(2*10^9))::integer, (random()*(2*10^9))::integer, (random()*(2*10^9))::integer, repeat('abc', i%10) ::text from generate_series(1,1000000) i;
  5. insert into t1( c1, c2, c3, c4, c5) SELECT (random()*1)::integer, (random()*1)::integer, (random()*1)::integer, (random()*(2*10^9))::integer, repeat('abc', i%10) ::text from generate_series(1,1000000) i;

性能对比:

随机参数:c1~ random(1, 20); c2~ random(1, 20); c3~ random(1, 20); c4 ~ random(2, 10000)

线程数50,客户端50,执行时长60s

方法

语句

tps

gplan

prepare k as select from t1 where c1=$1 and c2=$2 and c3=$3 and c4=$4;

35126

cplan

prepare k as select /+ use_cplan / from t1 where c1=$1 and c2=$2 and c3=$3 and c4=$4;

75817

gplan选择

prepare k as select /+ choose_adaptive_gplan / * from t1 where c1=$1 and c2=$2 and c3=$3 and c4=$4;

175681