NAME

git-remote - Manage set of tracked repositories

SYNOPSIS

  1. git remote [-v | --verbose]
  2. git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--[no-]tags] [--mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>
  3. git remote rename <old> <new>
  4. git remote remove <name>
  5. git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)
  6. git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>…​
  7. git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>
  8. git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]
  9. git remote set-url --add [--push] <name> <newurl>
  10. git remote set-url --delete [--push] <name> <url>
  11. git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>…​
  12. git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>…​
  13. git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)…​]

DESCRIPTION

Manage the set of repositories ("remotes") whose branches you track.

OPTIONS

  • -v
  • —verbose
  • Be a little more verbose and show remote url after name.NOTE: This must be placed between remote and subcommand.

COMMANDS

With no arguments, shows a list of existing remotes. Severalsubcommands are available to perform operations on the remotes.

  • add
  • Adds a remote named for the repository at. The command git fetch <name> can then be used to create andupdate remote-tracking branches /.

With -f option, git fetch <name> is run immediately afterthe remote information is set up.

With —tags option, git fetch <name> imports every tag from theremote repository.

With —no-tags option, git fetch <name> does not import tags fromthe remote repository.

By default, only tags on fetched branches are imported(see git-fetch[1]).

With -t <branch> option, instead of the default globrefspec for the remote to track all branches underthe refs/remotes/<name>/ namespace, a refspec to track only <branch>is created. You can give more than one -t <branch> to trackmultiple branches without grabbing all branches.

With -m <master> option, a symbolic-ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD is setup to point at remote’s <master> branch. See also the set-head command.

When a fetch mirror is created with —mirror=fetch, the refs will notbe stored in the refs/remotes/ namespace, but rather everything inrefs/ on the remote will be directly mirrored into refs/ in thelocal repository. This option only makes sense in bare repositories,because a fetch would overwrite any local commits.

When a push mirror is created with —mirror=push, then git pushwill always behave as if —mirror was passed.

  • rename
  • Rename the remote named to . All remote-tracking branches andconfiguration settings for the remote are updated.

In case and are the same, and is a file under$GIT_DIR/remotes or $GIT_DIR/branches, the remote is converted tothe configuration file format.

  • remove
  • rm
  • Remove the remote named . All remote-tracking branches andconfiguration settings for the remote are removed.

  • set-head

  • Sets or deletes the default branch (i.e. the target of thesymbolic-ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD) forthe named remote. Having a default branch for a remote is not required,but allows the name of the remote to be specified in lieu of a specificbranch. For example, if the default branch for origin is set tomaster, then origin may be specified wherever you would normallyspecify origin/master.

With -d or —delete, the symbolic ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD is deleted.

With -a or —auto, the remote is queried to determine its HEAD, then thesymbolic-ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD is set to the same branch. e.g., if the remoteHEAD is pointed at next, "git remote set-head origin -a" will setthe symbolic-ref refs/remotes/origin/HEAD to refs/remotes/origin/next. This willonly work if refs/remotes/origin/next already exists; if not it must befetched first.

Use <branch> to set the symbolic-ref refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD explicitly. e.g., "gitremote set-head origin master" will set the symbolic-ref refs/remotes/origin/HEAD torefs/remotes/origin/master. This will only work ifrefs/remotes/origin/master already exists; if not it must be fetched first.

  • set-branches
  • Changes the list of branches tracked by the named remote.This can be used to track a subset of the available remote branchesafter the initial setup for a remote.

The named branches will be interpreted as if specified with the-t option on the git remote add command line.

With —add, instead of replacing the list of currently trackedbranches, adds to that list.

  • get-url
  • Retrieves the URLs for a remote. Configurations for insteadOf andpushInsteadOf are expanded here. By default, only the first URL is listed.

With —push, push URLs are queried rather than fetch URLs.

With —all, all URLs for the remote will be listed.

  • set-url
  • Changes URLs for the remote. Sets first URL for remote that matchesregex (first URL if no is given) to . If doesn’t match any URL, an error occurs and nothing is changed.

With —push, push URLs are manipulated instead of fetch URLs.

With —add, instead of changing existing URLs, new URL is added.

With —delete, instead of changing existing URLs, all URLs matchingregex are deleted for remote . Trying to delete allnon-push URLs is an error.

Note that the push URL and the fetch URL, even though they canbe set differently, must still refer to the same place. What youpushed to the push URL should be what you would see if youimmediately fetched from the fetch URL. If you are trying tofetch from one place (e.g. your upstream) and push to another (e.g.your publishing repository), use two separate remotes.

  • show
  • Gives some information about the remote .

With -n option, the remote heads are not queried first withgit ls-remote <name>; cached information is used instead.

  • prune
  • Deletes stale references associated with . By default, staleremote-tracking branches under are deleted, but depending onglobal configuration and the configuration of the remote we might evenprune local tags that haven’t been pushed there. Equivalent to gitfetch —prune <name>, except that no new references will be fetched.

See the PRUNING section of git-fetch[1] for what it’ll prunedepending on various configuration.

With —dry-run option, report what branches will be pruned, but do notactually prune them.

  • update
  • Fetch updates for remotes or remote groups in the repository as defined byremotes.. If neither group nor remote is specified on the command line,the configuration parameter remotes.default will be used; ifremotes.default is not defined, all remotes which do not have theconfiguration parameter remote..skipDefaultUpdate set to true willbe updated. (See git-config[1]).

With —prune option, run pruning against all the remotes that are updated.

DISCUSSION

The remote configuration is achieved using the remote.origin.url andremote.origin.fetch configuration variables. (Seegit-config[1]).

EXAMPLES

  • Add a new remote, fetch, and check out a branch from it
  1. $ git remote
  2. origin
  3. $ git branch -r
  4. origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  5. origin/master
  6. $ git remote add staging git://git.kernel.org/.../gregkh/staging.git
  7. $ git remote
  8. origin
  9. staging
  10. $ git fetch staging
  11. ...
  12. From git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
  13. * [new branch] master -> staging/master
  14. * [new branch] staging-linus -> staging/staging-linus
  15. * [new branch] staging-next -> staging/staging-next
  16. $ git branch -r
  17. origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  18. origin/master
  19. staging/master
  20. staging/staging-linus
  21. staging/staging-next
  22. $ git switch -c staging staging/master
  23. ...
  • Imitate git clone but track only selected branches
  1. $ mkdir project.git
  2. $ cd project.git
  3. $ git init
  4. $ git remote add -f -t master -m master origin git://example.com/git.git/
  5. $ git merge origin

SEE ALSO

git-fetch[1]git-branch[1]git-config[1]

GIT

Part of the git[1] suite